Co-ordinated Deodhani workshop:
Introduction: In the
limelight of classical era and competence of performance, there are many curiosity
surround us. Why I was interested to organise a workshop on Deodhani is centered to the queries
arisen mainly from my research field. The workshop on Deodhani Dance was an first attempt
to approach it as a form. And KKIPA became my supporter at hand to organise and
hence possibly I was succeeded to co-ordinate the workshop.
KKIPA is a non-profit
and non-governmental cultural organisation encourages and promotes Indian classical Dance or allied arts forms. It has been organising summer workshop on
Odissi Dance, a classical dance form of India and other different arts each
year since last 2002. Mrs. Madhurima Goswami, the director of KKIPA herself is an
Odissi exponent and researcher contributed to many art projects towards the
rich culture of Assam.
Dance is an important part of ritual
activity in Indian life. The importance aspects of any dance studies may include-
- Movement tradition.
- Movement content.
- Its place in human life.
Due to academic research, the form, Deodhani Dance has arisen many queries stroked into my mind. After sufficient witness of the dance in different
contexts, there arises a question -Do the movements have a specific content or does it evaluate
special formal training?I can state that a dichotomy line can be traced out in between the
practised ritual and popular art form of the dance. The dance to be conducted in the workshop was
meant for a noble intention towards cultural enrichment.And consequently, Drona Bhuyan Oja whom has
been recommended as a teacher (guru) of Deodhani
Dance by repute cultural Organisation Sankardev Kalakshetra, Assam was invited to
train in the workshop.
It is noteworthy to mention here that the ritual is transported from place of altar to stage by Lalit Nath Oja who went through a no. of cultural tour for many years popularised the dance in a national level.
The
Background of the Dance: The division of dance was made in Sangeet Ratnakara (13th
century) as Desi and Margi. Deodhani may categorise under Desi
Nritya as it has regional taste. It has an close association with rurals of Assam
and there is no formal trainings. This is a religious rite among the śhakti believers
of the region. And also observed a close association with goddesses like Manasā (serpent
goddess) and Durgā. Padmā-Purān a mythological script in Assamese by Sukavi Narayandev the singing tradition Suknnāni Ojā-pāli is attributed. The entire performing choir has
different variation in Assam such as Manasā geet, Māre gān, Bisahari
gān etc.
Prior to the
workshop:
I came to know about a traditional bearer of Ojā-pāli performance named Drona
Oja of a locality Sipajhar during my field visit on Deodhani
ritual (2008). He is a person of organising and participating in many cultural
performances to uplift the Deodhani
dance form. Mr. Nath himself is a traditional practisoner of Ojā-pāli from his
lastest seventh generation. Now he teaches his learning to his son and daughter. I came to
know about his interest to conduct workshops on Deodhani as a Dance form. I took his
words to help me out in future and that is how a seven days Deodhani Dance workshop has planned.
The
workshop:
The Deodhani workshop was trained by the traditional bearer instructing in Assamese language. There was introduced a brief
description about dance and started teaching different pieces/slats of it. Within
the 7 days (7th-13th july) the participants were able to
learn three pieces of the dance. The workshop was conducted in a local music
school. The syllables and rhythm were archived personally. A hall was booked in the centre of
the place where an half an hour presentation was also carried on last day. The presentation day was inaugurated by the chief guest Sunil Kumar
Dutta, Prof. of Tezpur Central University. The audience were mainly the guardian of
the participants, art lovers and different society such as Tezpur Darangi Kala
Kristi organisation, Tezpur Art society. The dance was performed in full
costume with accompany of singing, drum beats and cymbals playing. The participants
were encouraged for their participation by giving them a packet containing
participation certificate and an hand out of the Deodhani Dance in Assamese language. The packet was distributed by
the invited chief guest.
participators at practising |
Estimation: There were
estimated 20 participants of mixed up aged from 3-30 years old including dance
teacher, students and researchers. There was no national as well as local grant
to support the workshop. The fooding and lodging of the invited trainer was
supported by Srimati Nilima Baruah, one of the members of KKIPA. The entire
refreshments during practice hours and presentation, the certificates cost,
felicitations, remuneration/remberishments were estimated, decided and arranged by the KKIPA itself.
Expectation:
Being an
integral member cum student I had achieved a great support from KKIPA and its
entire team. The conflated taste of dance with its original essence is highly
expected in its performance. Moreover it was a great opportunity to work with
and know how a traditional bearer-his training style and future plan on the
form. The locality of Tezpur is not familiar to the performance
narrative of Shakti cult, it was my utmost effort to disseminate a step ahead this
linguistically varied performance in Tezpur. Ambition is also to cope up the vigoriousity
of the dance so that it can be used in frontier of modern theatrical act or
other allied creative genre. As in the beginning I have mentioned to summarise
a dance form as movement tradition, content and its value in human life here
also it was collected the rhythmic syllable
and textualise and interviewed the artist. Many inward and symbolic meaning of movements came into view which can be resembles into a social livlihood. My participant observation helped me out to know about the clue and co-ordination of movement sequences.
A formal
outcome or the scheduled presentation: The outcome was a presentation of half an hour
with the help of singing, playing Bortal
(cymbals) and Joydhol (traditional
drum). The dancers were in complete attire and make-up. The dances were performed
with
the help of prop for instance, dhal
taruwal (sword and shield) and dulani
(basketry with paddy and lighted earthen lamp). Before going in to performance,
the dancers were enlightened with a traditional way of blessings from the guru
and they offer present to him in exchange. However, a part of students performed Oddisi as instructed by Mrs. Goswami. Later the rest of the young girls performed Deodhani. All the participators have been taught both Oddisi and Deodhani.
A tradition of stage decoration (on Presentation day)by the student
|
The teacher and his assistant were
remunerated and falicitated by the organiser KKIPA and vote of thanks was
delivered to all the supporters, parents who were present there. I am sure that the dancers had a great feelings and rejoice performing a total.
workshop |
The teacher is instructing during practise |
At practise |
Inauguration by the Chief Guest |
Inauguration by the Chief Guest |
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